The number of local governments in central Florida that have approved moratoriums on data centers continues to grow as Polk commissioners continue to remain mum on the issue.
The latest local government to approve a moratorium was the Hillsborough County Commission, which voted unanimously this week to put the brakes on data center applications to give their planning staff time to figure out what the rules should be if anyone submits an application.
This follows a similar action by the Lakeland City Commission on a 4-3 vote earlier this week.
The issues have been how water consumption will affect private wells and the environment, how developments will affect nearby communities because of the impacts of noise and air pollution, how the data centers’ energy demand will affect the local grid and power bills.
Additionally, concerns have been raised about the effects on environmental preserves and wildlife corridors.
Polk sort painted itself into a corner on the issue by approving a 10-year, $140 million property tax break on a proposed data center in Fort Meade before the issue became an issue.
For the record, Ancient Islands Chair Tom Palmer has addressed Polk commissioners twice on this issue and received no indication they are interested in addressing the concerns
Perhaps more voices need to be heard in Bartow as they have been in Lakeland and Tampa.

As scientists at the Southwest Florida Water Management District complete the updated report on minimum flows in the Upper Peace River, the flow remains extremely low one month into the rainy season, according to the latest data.
Flow at State Road 60 in Bartow was 5 percent of average for this time of year.
Flow at Fort Meade was 4 percent of average.
Flow at Zolfo Springs in Hardee County was 13 percent, which appeared to have been aided by recent rains, according to the US Geological Survey website.
Farther downstream in Arcadia the river was flowing at 6 percent of average for this time year.
This reflects the effects of drought conditions that caused Swiftmud officials to close the P11 structure on Saddle Creek south of Lake Hancock in April to maintain the water level in the lake as much as possible in the absence of rain.
It is unclear at this point when river flows will recover, though they are a little higher now than they were a month or so ago as a result of scattered showers that seemed to have sent some water downstream from tributaries.
Whether this drought will be an isolated event or will be an ongoing problem that may be tied to climate change is something that will only be clearer as time goes by.
However, whether there will be recurring droughts here will influence the confidence in the Swiftmud minimum flow models for the Upper Peace River, which predict the river will meet its minimum flows for the next 20 years.
This is something the younger readers of this blog will have to check on.

Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission officials are seeking comments on the 10-year management plan for Platt Branch Wildlife and Environmental Area at a public hearing in Highlands County on July 29.
The hearing will be held at 6 p.m. at the Town of Lake Placid Community Room 1069 US Highway 27 N.
Platt Branch is a 1,982-acre site located south of Lake Placid within a rural landscape of ranchlands, citrus groves, conservation lands, and the southern Lake Wales Ridge. The property borders the northern edge of the Fisheating Creek Wildlife Management Area
The area protects key depressional wetlands that drain into Platt Branch and Fisheating Creek, the only free-flowing tributary to Lake Okeechobee, and serves as an important link in South Florida’s regional wildlife corridor.
Additionally, Platt Branch WEA contains diverse natural communities that include scrub, hammocks, flatwoods, marshes and swamps. This habitat diversity supports a wide range of resident and migratory bird species, offering excellent opportunities for birding and wildlife watching.
Species observed here have included Red-cockaded Woodpeckers, Florida black bear, Florida panther, Red-headed Woodpeckers and Lopsided Indian Grass.
Pursuant to Chapters 253 and 259, Florida Statutes, all lands purchased with public funds must have a Land Management Plan that ensures the property will be managed in a manner that is consistent with the intended purposes of the purchase.

This weekend (July 3-5) admission will be free to state parks in the area in commemoration of the 250th anniversary of the nation’s founding.
Yeah, it’s hot, and yeah, it might rain, but the weekend offers a great time to observe wildlife and wildflowers in bloom and to simply get outdoors on your own or with friends and family,
Just remember to come early and bring water and wear comfortable clothes and you’ll be fine.
This part of Florida offers a variety of state park experiences and natural habitats to explore.
Here is a summary.
Lake Kissimmee State Park on Camp Mack Road east of Lake Wales is the oldest state park in Polk County, opening in 1977, a year after America’s Bicentennial. It offers miles of hiking trails, a boat ramp, picnicking facilities and a 19th century cow camp. Its staff also administers Allen David Broussard Catfish Creek State Park off Firetower Road near Poinciana. It offers a network of hiking trails–some of them quite challenging–and a good opportunity to see unusual wildlife such as Florida scrub jays
Highlands Hammock State Park inn Sebring is one of Florida’s oldest state parks It was developed by the Civilian Conservation Corps during the Depression in the 1930s. It offers a scenic boardwalk, hiking trails and picnic facilities.
Colt Creek State Park on State Road 471 north of Lakeland offers a variety of trails for nature observation and photography picnic areas and fishing pier and canoe/kayak launch on a reclaimed rock pit.
Lake Louisa State Park off U.S. 27 south of Clermont offers hiking and nature photography on a section of the Lake Wales Ridge.
Payne Creek Historic State Park outside of Bowling Green in northern Hardee County offers hiking trails, historic exhibits and canoeing, kayaking and fishing along a tributary of the Peace River, though water levels may be a little low for navigation at the moment because of the drought.
If you would like to travel farther afield to explore Florida’s award-winning state park system, go to https://www.floridastateparks.org/ to plan your adventure.

Many central Florida counties and cities have enacted or are considering temporary moratoriums on accepting applications for water and energy hungry hyperscale data centers to give their staff time to review local development regulations to recommend where and how these facilities should be sited.
The Polk County Commission is not among them.
Ancient Islands Chair Tom Palmer has broached the subject twice during the public comments portion of commission meetings and in a conservation with one commissioner, but so far has not been given any indication commissioners are even considering a pause.
These projects were initially promoted as property tax windfalls, though Polk commissioners’ only action so far was to approve a 10-year tax break worth an estimated $140 million for the first proposed hyperscale data center to pop up in an industrial park in Fort Meade.
Now local officials in other parts of Florida are rethinking the idea and instead of having dollar signs in their eyes. they are listening to residents concerned about how the demands of these data centers will affect the aquifer and the power grid and how the low-volume thrum they emit will affect residents’ quality of life.
In addition, there’s the question of how the emissions from generators on site or power plants off site will affect air quality and wildlife.
The latest county to weigh in on this issue is DeSoto County, which is dealing with a proposal in a rural area east of Arcadia, WGCU reports. Commissioners there have asked their attorney to draft an ordinance to establish a one-year moratorium.
Officials in Citrus, Hernando, Lake and Pasco counties and the city of Zephyrhills have already enacted one-year moratoriums and Lakeland in Polk County is considering one. according to The Ledger.

Last December the Southwest Florida Water Management District’s Governing Board approved a new policy that requires water use permits for data centers to come before the board, though it is unclear whether board members would actually deny any permit application.
Keep in mind that the actions taken so far are temporary moratoriums, not outright bans, which could expose local officials to litigation.
And it is also unclear how many of these proposals are serious and how many are simply probes to see whether a project stands a chance to be considered and approved.
Proposals in Okeechobee and St. Lucie counties have been withdrawn after public criticism.

Now that the Florida Legislature has approved ballot language for a wholesale cut in local property taxes after only a few days of cursory examination of the idea, it is becoming clearer how this will affect some local environmental programs. in Polk County.
What is being proposed is a constitutional amendment to increase the homestead exemption from $50,000 to $150.000 in 2027 and increase it to $250,000 in 2028 and continue that forever or until the measure is repealed.
The measure needs a 60 percent vote in favor to become part of the Florida Constitution. If voters approve it, the estimated cuts in local environmental programs will begin to occur in the 2027-28 county budget as depicted in the chart above from this week’s County Commission budget work session.
There are three environmental-related funds involved.
The most obvious is the voter-approved tax levy to purchase and manage environmentally important lands or to purchase conservation easements on working lands to prevent their development and to preserve Polk’s vanishing green spaces.
But also affected will be the property tax that is used to finance stormwater projects to help to improve water quality in local rivers and lakes.
In addition, the passage of the constitutional amendment would reduce money that is used to improve and operate the county park system, which gets people outdoors and provides green space and boating access.
At this point it is unknown what kinds of cuts will occur until after the results of the election are known. I did notice that in a recent podcast County Commissioner Bill Braswell claimed the property tax revenue from three proposed data centers would cover the loss, but did not mention that he and his colleagues gave one of them a 10-year tax break if it is ever built and complies with the conditions. Based on the status of the reviews, it may not be so sure a thing as it seemed when the ta break was approved.
If the constitutional amendment passes, spending cuts will likely consume a good portion of next year’s budget sessions as commissioners head for final budget approval in September of 2027.
Meanwhile, expect to see and hear presentations on why voters should reject this proposal that will include the lack of deliberation before it was approved, the lack of a sunset provision and the intrusion into local budget deliberations by a lot of people in Tallahassee who will leave office before it takes effect.
In the meantime, it is important for voters to become informed on the effects–updated figures will become available after the preliminary tax roll is released in a few weeks–and to talk to your friends, attend forums and stay involved.
If this passes, the environment would take a major hit and now is the time to work to prevent that.

The mild drought that has affected the area this year has made the bottom of the Peace River and its floodplain more visible.
If those conditions hold, Saturday’s planned cleanup at Fort Meade’s Outdoor Recreation Area should get rid of litter and other debris in and along the river.
The event will run from 8 a.m. until noon and is being organized by Fort Meade residents and Keep Polk County Beautiful.
To register and for more information, call 863-875-8911.
Volunteers will have a chance to get a tree, a T-shirt and other goodies while supplies last.
Some people may be able to do some cleaning up from a kayak, but it was clear from a visit over the weekend that navigation is an issue much south of the park’s main boat ramp.
That means entering the river between Fort Meade and Bowling Green where you can, including what appears to be a dry section of Bowlegs Creek after it crosses under Mt. Pisgah Road.
I mention Bowling Green because on Sunday I saw an abandoned raft of some sort sitting on the river bottom just north of the County Line Road bridge.
That could be the catch of the day.