{"id":1034,"date":"2020-10-22T09:59:40","date_gmt":"2020-10-22T13:59:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/conservation\/?p=1034"},"modified":"2020-10-22T10:07:23","modified_gmt":"2020-10-22T14:07:23","slug":"epa-oks-using-phosphate-waste-to-build-roads","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/?p=1034","title":{"rendered":"EPA Reverses Policy: Approves Using Phosphate Waste To Build Roads"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has quietly approved the use of phosphogypsum for roadbuilding.\n<\/p>\n<p>This is a major change in a discussion that has been occurring for decades as the phosphate industry has regularly pushed for approval to find a use for this waste that is now stored in massive stacks near fertilizer plants.\n<\/p>\n<p>Phosphogypsum is slightly radioactive and contains trace amounts of a number of toxic elements such as arsenic and cadmium.\n<\/p>\n<p>The change was announced in an Oct. 14 press release.\n<\/p>\n<p>EPA&#8217;s earlier ban that dates to 1992 was based on a concern that if the material were used for a road and the road were abandoned and the land was later used for a homesite, residents might be exposed to the radiation through exposure to radon. Radon is a gas.\n<\/p>\n<p>The revised rule prohibits the abandonment of the road to be used for another purpose, so it seems that issue is covered. There are other restrictions.\n<\/p>\n<p>What constitutes a harmful exposure to radon has been the subject of decades of pushback from the phosphate industry toward EPA regulations, too.\n<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s another issue to watch as agency heads under the Trump Administration are rushing to enact a bunch of rule changes as Trump&#8217;s term ends in case (we hope) he is not re-elected.\n<\/p>\n<p>The EPA&#8217;s change of heart is reportedly linked to a study published by The Fertilizer Institute that was persuasive enough for an agency that probably didn&#8217;t need much persuading under the current regime.\n<\/p>\n<p>The unanswered question is whether any bid specifications for local road projects will allow contractors to use this stuff instead of limerock for road base material.\n<\/p>\n<p>According to the EPA press release, any roads built using phosphogypsum will require public notice.\n<\/p>\n<p>This will be a developing saga.\n<\/p>\n<p>     \u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has quietly approved the use of phosphogypsum for roadbuilding. This is a major change in a discussion that has been occurring for decades as the phosphate industry has regularly pushed for approval to find a use for this waste that is now stored in massive stacks near fertilizer plants. Phosphogypsum [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gci"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1034","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1034"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1034\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1037,"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1034\/revisions\/1037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1034"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1034"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ancientislands.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1034"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}